Understanding Roofing: Protect Your Home or Business
If you’ve ever wondered what is roofing?, it’s more than just the visible shingles or tiles on top of your home or business. Roofing is the complete system that covers and protects a building from Oklahoma’s unpredictable weather—whether it’s scorching summer heat, heavy rainstorms, or strong winds.
A roofing system includes several key components such as decking, underlayment, insulation, ventilation, and drainage. Each layer works together to ensure durability, energy efficiency, and waterproofing. Choosing the right materials—like asphalt shingles, metal, tile, or flat roof membranes—can make a significant difference in both the lifespan and performance of your roof.
Understanding what roofing is and how it functions can help you make smarter decisions when it’s time for repair, replacement, or new installation. Residential roofing often focuses on curb appeal and comfort, while commercial roofing prioritizes functionality and waterproofing. Regardless of your property type, a properly installed roof protects your investment, improves energy efficiency, and adds value.
This guide will explain what roofing is, its structure, materials, installation process, and maintenance tips so you can ensure your home or business stays safe, efficient, and weatherproof for years to come.
The roof is the first line of defense for protection against Oklahoma’s unpredictable weather, like the blazing summer heat, strong winds, and heavy rainstorms. But what exactly is roofing? And why is it vital to the structure of your property?
In this guide, we will explain everything you need to know about roofing – from its definition and key components to materials, installation process, and maintenance so you can make informed decisions when it’s time for roof repair, replacement, or installation.
What is Roofing?
Roofing is the process that involves constructing, installing, and maintaining the uppermost layer of a building – the roof.
A roofing system is a complex structure of layers and components designed to work together for durability, insulation, and drainage – residential or commercial. Every system must be designed with the local climate and building codes in mind.
Key Roof Structure Components
Understanding the structure of your roof can make you appreciate the role it plays in protecting your home:
- Decking (Sheathing): This is the foundation layer that supports the entire roofing material. It is usually made from plywood or OSB (Oriented Stnd Board)
- Underlayment: A waterproof barrier that is installed over the decking to prevent
- Roof Covering: The visible outer layer that consists of shingles, tiles, or metal sheets, which provide the main defense against elements.
- Flashing: thin metal strips installed around the joints, chimneys, vents, and valleys to prevent leaks.
- Insulation: This is the material that helps in regulating temperature and energy efficiency inside the building
- Ventilation System: This is to ensure proper airflow in the attic or roof cavity and prevent moisture build-up – extending the roof’s quality and lifespan.
- Drainage and Slope: The angle and design that allows rainwater or snow to flow off the roof smoothly.
These roof structure components are installed carefully to ensure long-term roof protection and waterproofing.
What Is Roofing? The Roof Installation Process Explained
Roof installation is a detailed, multi-step process that requires years of expertise and precision. Here’s how a professional roofing contractor like Royal Premeor Roofing & Construction handles the process.
- Roof Inspection and Preparation: We inspect the old roof for damage and remove the existing materials. Next, the deck is checked for weakness.
- Underlayment and Flashing Installation: A protective layer is applied to prevent leaks, followed by flashing around critical points like the chimney and vents.
- Material Installation: Roofing matrails are installed layer by layer to ensure they are evenly aligned and secured.
- Sealing and Finishing Touches: Roof ridges, valleys, and edges are sealed, and vents or skylights are installed as needed.
- Final Inspection: Lastly, we inspect the completed roof for quality assurance and ensure every layer is performing as expected.
What Is Roofing? Common Roofing Materials Explained
At Royal Premeor Roofing & Construction LLC, we offer a range of roofing materials suited for different needs and budgets. The most common materials include:
- Asphalt Shingles: This is affordable, versatile, and available in various styles – a popular choice for residential roofing.
- Metal Roofing: This is known for being long-lasting, energy-efficient, and resistant to harsh weather.
- Tile Roofing: Options include either clay or concrete. It’s durable and timeless, commonly used in warmer climates for its natural insulation properties.
- Flat Roof Membranes: Used in commercial roofing systems. They offer great waterproofing and energy efficiency.
Roofing Layers and Insulation
Your roof is a layered system. Beneath the surface are multiple layers that protect against leaks and improve energy performance. Quality insulation helps maintain stable temperatures, reducing the cost of heating and cooling.
Choosing high-quality roof underlayment and decking is important for ensuring stability and long-term protection against Oklahoma’s humidity and storms.
Residential Roofing vs. Commercial Roofing
While both processes are not much different, residential and commercial roofing differ significantly in design and materials. Here’s how:
| Features | Residential Roofing | Commercial Roofing |
| Structure | Typically sloped or pitched | Usually flat or low slope |
| Materials | Asphalt shingles, tiles, or metal | TPO, EPDM, PVC membranes |
| Design-Focus | Aesthetic and curb appeal | Functionality and waterproofing |
| Maintenance | Easy and less costly | Requires regular maintenance and inspections |
At Royal Premeor Roofing & Construction LLC, we offer both services with customized solutions for homeowners and business owners across Oklahoma City. Contact us today!
Roofing Lifespan and Maintenance
The lifespan of your roof depends on the materials used, weather conditions, and maintenance routine. For instance:
- Asphalt shingles last up to 20-30 years
- Metal roofing can last around 40-70 years.
- Tiel roofing can last 50+ years with proper care.
With regular roof inspection and repair, we can help extend the life of your roof. Watch for signs like missing shingles, leaks, or sagging, and schedule timely maintenance to avoid costly damage.
Roofing Design and Architecture: What Is Roofing? Explained
You can also add aesthetic character to your property with the what is roofing? design of your choice. Choose from sleek metal panels or a traditional gable design.
Our experts at Royal Premeor Roofing & Construction LLC can help you select the roofing style that complements the overall architecture of your home while maintaining structural integrity and energy efficiency.
Sustainable and Energy Efficient Roofing
Eco-friendly technologies are rapidly evolving the roofing industry. Here is what our sustainable roofing systems include:
- Cool roofs reflect sunlight and reduce heat absorption.
- Solar-ready roofs that are designed to integrate solar panels.
- Recyclable roofing materials to minimize environmental impact.
By investing in sustainability, youre not only reducing energy costs but also adding long-term value to your property
Roofing Terminology for Beginners
If youre a beginner to what is roofing?, here are some important roofing terms you should be aware of.
- Ridge: the highest point where two roof slopes meet.
- Eaves: these are the lower edges of the roof that extend beyond the walls.
- Valley: The internal angle where two roof slopes meet.
- Pitch: the steepness of the slopes.
- Decking: the base structure that supports the roofing materials.
Why Choose Royal Premeir Roofing & Construction LLC?
Royal Premeor Roofing & Construction LLC is your trusted contractor for quality roofing solutions in Oklahoma City.
Whether youre in need of new roof installation, roof repair, or maintenance services, our team always ensures your property remains safe and weatherproof every season.
Contact us now to schedule your free roof inspection and find out why Oklahoma homeowners trust us for all their roofing needs.
